Yellowstone National Park - Things to Do in Yellowstone National Park in November

Things to Do in Yellowstone National Park in November

November weather, activities, events & insider tips

November Weather in Yellowstone National Park

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Is November Right for You?

Advantages

  • Massive crowds disappear - most tourist areas completely empty, creating rare solitude at iconic geysers and hot springs
  • Winter wildlife viewing peaks with wolves, bison, and elk concentrated in thermal areas and lower valleys, easily spotted against snow
  • Unique thermal features become more dramatic in freezing air - geysers produce towering steam columns visible for kilometers
  • Cross-country skiing and snowshoeing access pristine wilderness areas completely inaccessible other times of year

Considerations

  • Most park roads close by early November - only northern entrance (Gardiner, MT) to northeast entrance (Cooke City, MT) stays open for vehicle access
  • Extreme weather conditions with temperatures dropping to -20°C (-4°F) and sudden blizzards that can trap visitors
  • Limited services - most visitor centers, restaurants, and lodging facilities close for winter season by November 1st

Best Activities in November

Northern Range Winter Wildlife Tours

November transforms the northern valleys into wildlife watching paradise. Wolves are most active and visible as pack hunting intensifies before deep winter. Bison herds concentrate near thermal features, and elk gather in massive groups. Snow backdrop makes spotting animals effortless compared to summer camouflage. Early morning temperatures of -10°C (14°F) keep animals active longer into daylight hours.

Booking Tip: Book guided tours 3-4 weeks ahead through licensed operators with heated vehicles and spotting scopes. Tours typically cost $150-250 per person for full-day experiences. Look for operators providing winter gear and thermal drinks. Most tours operate 6am-4pm for optimal wildlife activity.

Mammoth Hot Springs Winter Photography

Mammoth terraces become otherworldly in November's freezing temperatures. Steam creates constantly shifting atmospheric effects perfect for photography. Frozen formations and ice sculptures form overnight around thermal features. Clear, dry air enhances visibility for landscape shots. November's low sun angle creates dramatic lighting on limestone formations throughout shorter daylight hours.

Booking Tip: Self-guided activity accessible via northern entrance year-round. Photography workshops available through park-approved guides, typically $200-300 per day. Bring extra batteries - cold drains power quickly. Best lighting occurs 8am-10am and 2pm-4pm during November's shortened days.

Cross-Country Skiing Thermal Areas

November marks the beginning of Yellowstone's premier skiing season. Fresh powder covers thermal areas creating unique skiing experiences past steaming geysers and hot springs. Ski trails follow summer hiking paths to destinations impossible to reach by vehicle. Thermal ground prevents complete snow coverage, creating fascinating landscape contrasts. Temperatures around -5°C (23°F) provide perfect powder conditions.

Booking Tip: Rent equipment in gateway towns - West Yellowstone or Gardiner. Guided ski tours cost $180-280 per person including equipment. Book 2-3 weeks ahead as availability is limited. Look for guides certified in winter wilderness safety. Tours typically cover 8-15 km (5-9 miles) depending on conditions.

Lamar Valley Wolf Tracking Expeditions

November offers peak wolf watching as packs establish winter territories and hunting patterns intensify. Fresh snow preserves track stories for days, allowing guides to interpret recent pack movements. Valley's open terrain and snow backdrop make spotting wolves at distances up to 2 km (1.2 miles) routine. November's mating season preparations increase pack vocalizations and territorial behaviors.

Booking Tip: Multi-day tracking expeditions cost $400-600 per person including accommodation in gateway towns. Single-day tours run $200-350. Book minimum 4 weeks ahead - November is peak season for wolf enthusiasts. Choose operators with radio communication networks for real-time wolf location updates from other guides.

Snowshoe Backcountry Thermal Features

Snowshoeing provides access to thermal features completely empty of summer crowds. November's fresh snow creates pristine conditions for exploring areas like Shoshone Geyser Basin and Heart Lake thermal areas. Snowshoes distribute weight over soft snow, allowing safe travel to viewpoints. Thermal activity melts snow in fascinating patterns, creating unique winter landscapes unavailable any other season.

Booking Tip: Guided snowshoe tours cost $120-200 per person including equipment rental. Self-guided permits available but require winter wilderness experience. Book tours 2-3 weeks ahead through operators based in Jackson or West Yellowstone. Tours typically cover 5-10 km (3-6 miles) over 4-6 hours.

Winter Astronomy and Aurora Watching

November's long nights (up to 15 hours of darkness) and clear, dry air create exceptional stargazing conditions. Light pollution virtually disappears with tourist crowds gone. Northern location occasionally rewards visitors with aurora borealis displays during geomagnetic storms. Cold, stable air eliminates summer's atmospheric distortion for crystal-clear celestial viewing.

Booking Tip: Astronomy tours cost $80-150 per person with specialized cold-weather equipment provided. Best viewing occurs during new moon periods mid-month. Independent viewing requires extreme cold weather gear for temperatures reaching -15°C (5°F). Check aurora forecasts - November offers 2-3 potential viewing nights monthly during solar maximum years.

November Events & Festivals

Mid November

Wolf Week Educational Programs

Annual educational series focusing on Yellowstone's wolf restoration success story. Features presentations by park biologists, guided wolf watching excursions, and tracking workshops. Coincides with peak wolf activity as packs prepare for winter.

Late November

Yellowstone Association Winter Skills Workshops

Intensive courses teaching winter survival, wildlife tracking, and cold weather photography techniques. Limited to 12 participants per workshop, taught by park experts and local guides with decades of experience.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Insulated boots rated to -20°C (-4°F) with aggressive tread - icy boardwalks around thermal features are extremely slippery
Layering system with merino wool base layers - synthetic fabrics become uncomfortable in 65% humidity around hot springs
Waterproof outer shell jacket and pants - November averages 12 snowy days with sudden weather changes
Insulated gloves plus liner gloves - essential for operating camera equipment in sub-freezing temperatures
Balaclava or insulated face mask - wind chill around thermal areas can reach -25°C (-13°F)
Chemical hand and foot warmers - battery backup for electronics and comfort during long wildlife watching sessions
Polarized sunglasses - snow glare at 2,400 m (7,874 ft) elevation causes severe eye strain and snow blindness
Headlamp with extra batteries - November daylight lasts only 9.5 hours, darkness falls by 5pm
Microspikes or ice cleats - boardwalks and trails become treacherous with ice formation from thermal steam
Insulated water bottle - prevents freezing during outdoor activities, essential for 8+ hour wildlife tours

Insider Knowledge

Bison become unpredictable in November as rutting season stress combines with food scarcity - maintain 100 m (328 ft) distance, triple the summer recommendation
Thermal features actually become more active in extreme cold as temperature differentials increase - geysers often exceed predicted eruption intervals
Gateway town accommodations fill quickly in November despite park road closures - wolf watchers and photographers book prime dates 6 months ahead
November weather can shift from clear skies to blizzard conditions within 30 minutes - always carry emergency bivvy gear even on day trips

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