Yellowstone National Park - Things to Do in Yellowstone National Park in April

Things to Do in Yellowstone National Park in April

April weather, activities, events & insider tips

April Weather in Yellowstone National Park

High Temp
Low Temp
Rainfall
% Humidity

Is April Right for You?

Advantages

  • Wildlife viewing reaches peak season - bears emerge from hibernation, bison calving begins, and wolf activity increases dramatically with 20+ hours of daylight by month's end
  • Thermal features perform spectacularly in cold air with steam plumes reaching 30-50 m (100-165 ft) high, creating the most dramatic geyser photography conditions of the year
  • Crowds remain minimal with 80% fewer visitors than summer months, meaning unobstructed views at major attractions and wildlife jams lasting minutes instead of hours
  • April offers the park's most dynamic month with rapidly changing conditions - one day brings fresh snow, the next reveals emerging wildflowers and migrating birds returning

Considerations

  • Road access severely limited with only northern loop and northeast entrance open - Grand Canyon area, Old Faithful, and southern sections remain closed until late April or May
  • Weather extremely unpredictable with temperature swings of 25°C (45°F) in single days, sudden snowstorms possible even late month, requiring constant gear adjustments
  • Accommodation options restricted to Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel only, with most park services, visitor centers, and dining facilities still closed from winter shutdown

Best Activities in April

Wildlife Photography Expeditions

April delivers Yellowstone's premier wildlife viewing as bears emerge hungry from hibernation, bison begin calving in Lamar Valley, and wolves become hyperactive with increased prey availability. Morning temperatures around -2°C (28°F) keep animals active longer into daylight hours. Lamar and Hayden Valleys offer 360-degree visibility with minimal vegetation blocking views.

Booking Tip: Book guided wildlife tours 3-4 weeks ahead as April spots fill quickly among serious photographers. Tours typically cost $180-280 per person for full-day expeditions. Look for operators providing spotting scopes and wildlife expertise. Check current tour availability in booking section below.

Thermal Feature Tours

Cold April air creates the most spectacular thermal displays of the year with steam columns from hot springs and geysers reaching maximum height and visibility. Mammoth Hot Springs terraces appear especially dramatic against snow backdrop. Early morning visits around 7-8am offer best photographic conditions when temperature differential peaks.

Booking Tip: Self-guided exploration works best for thermal features as they're accessible year-round. Boardwalk tours typically take 2-3 hours. No advance booking needed but arrive early for optimal lighting and minimal crowds. Park entrance fees apply at $35 per vehicle for 7 days.

Cross-Country Skiing Adventures

April snow conditions remain excellent for backcountry skiing with 60-120 cm (2-4 ft) base depths in higher elevations. Warmer daytime temperatures around 10°C (50°F) create ideal spring skiing without extreme cold. Backcountry routes offer solitude and unique thermal feature access impossible during summer crowds.

Booking Tip: Rent equipment in West Yellowstone or Gardiner - ski packages typically cost $25-35 per day. Guided backcountry tours range $120-200 per person. Book 2-3 weeks ahead for guided experiences. Avalanche awareness recommended for backcountry routes.

Northern Loop Scenic Drives

The only vehicle-accessible route in April connects Mammoth Hot Springs to Tower Falls and Lamar Valley via the northern road. This 80 km (50-mile) loop offers dramatic elevation changes from 1,500-2,400 m (5,000-8,000 ft) with constantly changing weather and landscapes. Perfect for wildlife spotting between established thermal areas.

Booking Tip: Self-drive experience requires 4WD or AWD vehicle with winter tires through April 15th minimum. Road conditions change hourly - check park service updates before departure. Fuel up in Gardiner or Silver Gate as no park services operate except Mammoth. Allow 4-6 hours for complete loop with stops.

Backcountry Snowshoeing Expeditions

April snowpack remains consistent enough for snowshoeing while daylight extends to 13+ hours, allowing longer backcountry exploration. Thermal areas create unique microclimates with snow-free zones surrounded by winter landscapes. Wildlife tracks become easily readable in fresh spring snow.

Booking Tip: Snowshoe rentals available in gateway towns for $15-25 per day. Guided backcountry tours cost $80-150 per person for half-day experiences. Book 1-2 weeks ahead during April. Backcountry permits required for overnight trips - obtain at Mammoth Visitor Center.

April Events & Festivals

Early to Mid April

Spring Bear Emergence Period

Not a formal event but the most significant natural phenomenon as grizzly and black bears emerge from winter dens throughout April. Lamar and Hayden Valleys become wildlife watching hotspots with bears visible daily by mid-month. Peak activity occurs during early morning and late afternoon hours.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Layering system essential - base layer, insulating layer, waterproof shell as temperatures swing from -5°C to 15°C (23°F to 59°F) daily
Waterproof hiking boots with aggressive tread for mixed snow, ice, and mud conditions on thermal area boardwalks
High SPF sunscreen (50+) - UV reflects intensely off snow at 2,400 m (8,000 ft) elevation with UV index reaching 6
Insulated water bottles - regular bottles freeze solid in morning temperatures around -2°C (28°F)
Hand and foot warmers for extended outdoor wildlife viewing sessions lasting 2-4 hours
Waterproof camera protection - condensation from thermal features can damage electronics in temperature extremes
Microspikes or ice cleats for footwear traction on icy boardwalks and trails around thermal features
Warm hat and insulated gloves - wind chill at elevation can make 5°C (41°F) feel like -5°C (23°F)
Emergency car kit with blanket, snacks, extra water - April weather can strand vehicles for hours during sudden storms
Binoculars essential for wildlife viewing across Lamar Valley's 3 km (2 mile) width - distances deceive at high elevation

Insider Knowledge

Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel restaurant closes unexpectedly during April for maintenance - bring backup food or plan 45-minute drives to Gardiner for reliable dining options
Wildlife activity peaks between 6:30-9:30am and 4:30-7:00pm when temperatures moderate - midday wildlife viewing proves largely unsuccessful in April
Cell service exists only at Mammoth Hot Springs and Tower Junction - download offline maps and inform others of backcountry plans as emergency communication impossible in most areas
Local weather reports from gateway towns bear no resemblance to park conditions due to elevation differences - Gardiner at 1,600 m (5,200 ft) can be 15°C (27°F) warmer than Lamar Valley at 2,000 m (6,500 ft)

Explore Activities in Yellowstone National Park