Yellowstone National Park Entry Requirements

Yellowstone National Park Entry Requirements

Visa, immigration, and customs information

Important Notice Entry requirements can change at any time. Always verify current requirements with official government sources before traveling.
Information last reviewed December 2024. Always verify with official government sources (travel.state.gov, cbp.gov, nps.gov/yell) before traveling as requirements change frequently.
Yellowstone National Park, located primarily in Wyoming and extending into Montana and Idaho, is a United States National Park and UNESCO World Heritage Site. Entry to Yellowstone requires compliance with United States federal immigration and customs regulations. All international visitors must possess valid travel documents and meet U.S. entry requirements, which vary by nationality. The park itself has additional entrance fees and regulations separate from U.S. immigration requirements. Visitors planning to enter Yellowstone National Park must first gain legal entry into the United States through designated ports of entry (airports, land borders, or seaports). The nearest major airports are in Jackson, Wyoming; Bozeman, Montana; and Idaho Falls, Idaho. U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers will process all arrivals, checking passports, visas or travel authorizations, and determining admissibility. After clearing U.S. immigration and customs, travelers can proceed to Yellowstone National Park, which is accessible year-round with seasonal road closures. It is essential to understand that visiting Yellowstone requires both U.S. entry authorization (visa, ESTA, or visa waiver eligibility) and a separate park entrance pass. Processing times for visa applications can vary significantly, so travelers should apply well in advance of their intended travel dates. Requirements can change, particularly regarding health protocols, so always verify current regulations with official U.S. government sources and the National Park Service before departure.

Visa Requirements

Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.

Visa requirements for visiting Yellowstone National Park are determined by U.S. immigration policy. The United States operates the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) for eligible countries, requires Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) for VWP countries, and traditional visa applications for all other nationalities.

Visa Waiver Program (VWP) with ESTA
Up to 90 days for tourism or business; cannot be extended

Citizens of 41 countries can travel to the U.S. for tourism without a visa but must obtain ESTA approval before travel

Includes
Andorra Australia Austria Belgium Brunei Chile Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Japan Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Monaco Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal San Marino Singapore Slovakia Slovenia South Korea Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan United Kingdom Uruguay
How to Apply: Apply online at https://esta.cbp.dhs.gov at least 72 hours before travel. Approval typically granted within minutes but can take up to 72 hours. ESTA is valid for 2 years or until passport expires.
Cost: USD $21 per application

Travelers must have an e-passport (biometric passport). Previous travel to certain countries (Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Syria, Libya, Somalia, Yemen, Cuba) may disqualify VWP eligibility. Must not have overstayed previous U.S. visits.

B-2 Tourist Visa Required
Typically granted for 6 months per entry; visa validity usually 10 years for multiple entries (varies by country)

All nationalities not eligible for the Visa Waiver Program must obtain a B-2 tourist visa before travel

How to Apply: Apply through U.S. Embassy or Consulate in your country. Complete DS-160 form online, pay fee, schedule interview, attend interview with required documents. Processing time varies from a few days to several months depending on location and season.
Cost: USD $185 application fee (non-refundable even if denied)

Major countries requiring B-2 visa include China, India, Russia, Pakistan, Vietnam, Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, most African nations, and most Middle Eastern nations. Apply at least 3 months before intended travel during peak seasons.

Canadian and Mexican Citizens
Up to 6 months for tourism

Special provisions apply for citizens of neighboring countries

Includes
Canada Mexico
How to Apply: Canadian citizens generally do not need a visa or ESTA for tourism but must carry valid passport. Mexican citizens may enter with Border Crossing Card (BCC) or valid B-1/B-2 visa.
Cost: No fee for Canadians; Mexican BCC approximately USD $160

Canadians should carry passport rather than relying on enhanced driver's license. Requirements differ for air vs. land entry.

Arrival Process

Upon arrival in the United States, all international visitors must clear U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) inspection at their first point of entry. This process includes immigration inspection, baggage claim, and customs declaration. After clearing federal entry requirements, travelers can proceed to Yellowstone National Park, where they must pay park entrance fees at designated entrance stations.

1
Immigration Inspection
Present passport, visa/ESTA, and completed customs declaration form to CBP officer. Officer will verify identity, ask questions about your trip, scan fingerprints, and take photograph. Approval is granted or denied at officer's discretion.
2
Baggage Claim
Collect all checked luggage before proceeding to customs. Ensure you have all bags listed on your claim tickets.
3
Customs Declaration
Declare all items required by law on your customs form. Proceed through appropriate channel (goods to declare or nothing to declare). CBP may inspect luggage.
4
Exit Airport/Port of Entry
After clearing customs, you are legally in the United States and can proceed to connecting flights or ground transportation.
5
Yellowstone National Park Entrance
At park entrance stations, pay entrance fee (or present valid pass), receive park map and information. Rangers may provide safety briefings and current conditions.

Documents to Have Ready

Valid Passport
Must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended stay (some countries exempt from this rule under Six-Month Club). Must be undamaged with blank pages for stamps.
Visa or ESTA Approval
Print confirmation of ESTA approval or have visa stamp in passport. CBP can verify electronically but backup documentation recommended.
Customs Declaration Form
Completed on aircraft or at port of entry. Declare all food, agricultural products, and items of value acquired abroad.
Return/Onward Ticket
Proof of intention to depart the U.S. within authorized period. CBP may request to see confirmed reservations.
Proof of Accommodation
Hotel reservations, camping confirmations, or host contact information. Shows purpose and duration of visit.
Proof of Sufficient Funds
Bank statements, credit cards, or cash to demonstrate ability to support yourself during stay without working.

Tips for Smooth Entry

Answer questions honestly and directly. Inconsistencies can lead to additional questioning or denial of entry.
Have all documents organized and easily accessible. Keep electronic devices charged for showing digital confirmations.
Declare all required items on customs form. Penalties for false declarations are severe and can affect future travel.
Be prepared for secondary inspection if selected. This is routine and doesn't necessarily indicate a problem.
Know your itinerary details including accommodation names, addresses, and dates. Vague answers raise concerns.
Dress appropriately and be respectful to officers. First impressions matter in discretionary admission decisions.
Allow extra time for entry processing, especially during peak travel seasons (summer months for Yellowstone visitors).
Purchase Yellowstone entrance pass in advance online to save time at park entrance stations (recreation.gov).

Customs & Duty-Free

U.S. Customs and Border Protection regulates what items may be brought into the United States. All travelers must complete a customs declaration form and may be subject to baggage inspection. Yellowstone National Park has additional restrictions on items that may be brought into the park to protect wildlife and natural resources.

Alcohol
1 liter of alcoholic beverages duty-free for personal use
Must be 21 years or older. Additional quantities subject to duty and federal taxes. Some states have lower limits. Alcohol is permitted in Yellowstone but not in certain areas; check park regulations.
Tobacco
200 cigarettes (1 carton) OR 100 cigars OR 2kg (4.4 lbs) of smoking tobacco
Must be 21 years or older (federal age raised in 2019). Cuban cigars now allowed for personal use. Additional quantities subject to duty.
Currency
No limit on amount that may be brought in
Must declare amounts over USD $10,000 (or foreign equivalent) in currency, monetary instruments, or certain monetary instruments. Failure to declare can result in seizure and penalties.
Gifts/Goods
USD $800 worth of goods duty-free (for U.S. residents); USD $100-$200 for most visitors depending on country
Applies to items acquired abroad for personal use or gifts. Must declare total value of all items. Family members cannot combine exemptions.

Prohibited Items

  • Fresh fruits and vegetables - Risk of introducing agricultural pests and diseases
  • Meat and meat products from most countries - Foot-and-mouth disease and other animal disease prevention
  • Illegal drugs and narcotics - Federal law prohibits all controlled substances (including marijuana despite state legalization)
  • Absinthe with thujone - Prohibited formulations of absinthe
  • Certain plant and wildlife products - Protected species under CITES and Endangered Species Act
  • Soil and organisms in soil - Agricultural biosecurity
  • Counterfeit and pirated goods - Trademark and copyright violations
  • Firearms and ammunition without proper permits - Strict federal regulations; special rules for Yellowstone (concealed carry allowed per federal law)
  • Fireworks and explosives - Prohibited in national parks and generally restricted
  • Drones without proper authorization - Special permit required to fly drones in Yellowstone National Park

Restricted Items

  • Prescription medications - Must be in original containers with pharmacy labels; carry copy of prescription; limited to personal use quantities
  • Pets - Must have valid rabies vaccination certificate (dogs and cats); health certificate within 30 days; Yellowstone allows pets in limited areas only (parking lots, roadsides, within 100 feet of roads)
  • Hunting firearms - Must be declared; must comply with both federal and state laws; hunting not permitted in Yellowstone; firearms must be unloaded and inaccessible while in park
  • Food products - Many processed foods allowed but must be declared; commercial quantities prohibited; special restrictions in Yellowstone for bear safety (proper food storage required)
  • Cultural artifacts and antiquities - May require export permits from country of origin; cannot remove any natural or cultural items from Yellowstone
  • Biological specimens - Require permits from CDC and USDA; collecting prohibited in Yellowstone
  • Camping equipment and outdoor gear - Must be clean and free of soil, seeds, and invasive species to protect park ecosystems

Health Requirements

The United States does not require specific vaccinations for most travelers entering the country for tourism, with exceptions for travelers from countries with disease outbreaks. However, routine vaccinations should be up to date, and travelers should be prepared for outdoor activities in Yellowstone's wilderness environment.

Required Vaccinations

  • Yellow Fever - Only required if arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission
  • COVID-19 - Requirements vary; check current CDC guidelines as policies change frequently. As of late 2024, most COVID-19 entry requirements have been lifted but verify current status.

Recommended Vaccinations

  • Routine vaccinations - Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR), Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis, Varicella (chickenpox), Polio, and yearly flu shot
  • Hepatitis A and B - Recommended for most travelers
  • Tetanus - Especially important for outdoor activities; ensure booster is current (every 10 years)
  • Rabies - Consider for travelers planning extensive outdoor activities, though risk is low with proper precautions around wildlife

Health Insurance

Health insurance is strongly recommended but not required for entry to the United States. Medical care in the U.S. is extremely expensive, and visitors are responsible for all medical costs. Comprehensive travel insurance should cover medical emergencies, evacuation (especially important in remote areas like Yellowstone), and repatriation. Emergency services are available in Yellowstone, but nearest full hospitals are 50+ miles from park centers. Ensure your policy covers adventure activities if planning hiking, wildlife viewing, or winter sports.

Current Health Requirements: Health entry requirements can change rapidly, particularly regarding COVID-19 and emerging infectious diseases. Check the CDC website (cdc.gov/travel) and U.S. Department of State (travel.state.gov) 2-3 weeks before departure and again 72 hours before travel for current requirements. Some requirements may include pre-departure testing, proof of vaccination, or post-arrival monitoring. Yellowstone National Park may implement additional health protocols during disease outbreaks; check nps.gov/yell for current park-specific health and safety requirements.
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Important Contacts

Essential resources for your trip.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Official information on entry requirements, customs, and border crossing
Website: cbp.gov | Phone: +1-877-227-5511 (from outside U.S.: +1-703-526-4200)
U.S. Department of State - Visa Information
Visa application information and U.S. embassy/consulate locations worldwide
Website: travel.state.gov | Find your nearest U.S. embassy at usembassy.gov
ESTA Application
Electronic System for Travel Authorization for Visa Waiver Program travelers
Official site ONLY: esta.cbp.dhs.gov (beware of fraudulent third-party sites charging excessive fees)
Yellowstone National Park
Park information, current conditions, alerts, and regulations
Website: nps.gov/yell | Phone: +1-307-344-7381 | Emergency within park: 911
Emergency Services
Emergency services throughout the United States and Yellowstone National Park
Dial 911 for police, fire, or medical emergencies. Works from any phone, including cell phones (limited service in Yellowstone). For non-emergencies in park: +1-307-344-7381
Your Country's Embassy/Consulate in U.S.
Contact your embassy for assistance while in the United States
Find contact information before traveling. Nearest embassies to Yellowstone are in Denver, CO or Salt Lake City, UT. Register with your embassy's traveler program if available.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Health information for travelers to the United States
Website: cdc.gov/travel | Traveler's Health Hotline: +1-800-232-4636

Special Situations

Additional requirements for specific circumstances.

Traveling with Children

Children of all ages must have their own passport (cannot be included on parent's passport). Minors (under 18) traveling without both parents should carry notarized letter of consent from non-accompanying parent(s) authorizing travel, including contact information and copy of parent's ID. CBP officers are trained to prevent child abduction and may ask detailed questions. For divorced/separated parents, carry custody documentation. Adopted children should have adoption papers. Children are subject to same visa/ESTA requirements as adults. In Yellowstone, supervise children closely near thermal features and wildlife - park dangers are real and potentially fatal.

Traveling with Pets

Dogs and cats must have valid rabies vaccination certificate (administered at least 30 days before entry for primary vaccination). Health certificate issued by licensed veterinarian within 30 days of travel recommended. CDC temporarily suspended dog import requirements from high-risk rabies countries in 2024, but verify current rules. Pets must be healthy and free of diseases communicable to humans. In Yellowstone National Park, pets are allowed only in developed areas: parking lots, roadsides, and within 100 feet of roads and designated campgrounds. Pets prohibited on trails, boardwalks, and backcountry. Must be leashed (6 feet maximum). Service animals have broader access but must be under control. Consider boarding pets outside park due to severe restrictions and wildlife dangers.

Extended Stays (Beyond Tourist Visa)

Tourist visas (B-2) and Visa Waiver Program (ESTA) do not permit stays beyond authorized period (typically 90 days for VWP, up to 6 months for B-2). B-2 visa holders may apply for extension using Form I-539 before current authorization expires; must demonstrate continued tourist purpose and financial support. VWP stays cannot be extended except in extraordinary circumstances. Overstaying can result in visa cancellation, removal, and bars to future U.S. entry (3-year bar for 180+ days overstay, 10-year bar for 1+ year). For longer stays, consider applying for different visa type (student F-1, work H-1B, etc.) before entering U.S. Working on tourist visa is strictly prohibited. If planning extended Yellowstone visit, ensure legal status throughout entire stay.

Business Travelers

Business activities allowed on B-1 visa or VWP include meetings, conferences, consultations, and negotiations. Cannot engage in productive employment or receive U.S. source salary. Carry invitation letter from U.S. business, conference registration, or meeting agenda. If visiting Yellowstone for corporate retreat or business event, ensure activities remain within tourist/business visitor scope. Working remotely for foreign employer while visiting U.S. is gray area - consult immigration attorney if planning extended remote work.

Students and Researchers

Academic study or research requires F-1 (students) or J-1 (exchange visitors) visa, not tourist visa. If visiting Yellowstone for educational field trip or research, must have appropriate visa category and authorization from designated school official. Yellowstone offers research permits for approved scientific studies - apply through NPS research permit system. Tourist visa holders cannot enroll in degree programs or conduct formal research.

Travelers with Criminal Records

Criminal history can affect U.S. admissibility. Crimes involving moral turpitude, drug violations, and multiple criminal convictions may render traveler inadmissible. ESTA may be denied; visa applicants must disclose criminal history and may need waiver. Even minor offenses should be disclosed - CBP has access to international databases. Arrest without conviction should also be disclosed. DUI convictions are particularly scrutinized. If concerned about admissibility, consult immigration attorney before applying or traveling. False statements about criminal history will result in permanent inadmissibility.

Journalists and Media

Journalists and media professionals traveling to report, film, or produce content generally need I visa (foreign media) rather than tourist visa, even if trip is brief. Documentary filming in Yellowstone requires special use permit from NPS. Tourist visa holders cannot engage in professional journalism. If planning any media work, disclose purpose to consular officer during visa application. Amateur photography and personal social media content generally acceptable on tourist visa.

Travelers with Disabilities

U.S. and Yellowstone National Park comply with Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Accessibility services available at airports and throughout park. Yellowstone offers accessible facilities, trails, and viewpoints - obtain accessibility guide at entrance or online. Service animals permitted throughout park (broader access than pets). Wheelchair and mobility device rentals available at park facilities. Notify airlines of accessibility needs 48 hours in advance. Medical equipment and medications allowed through customs with proper documentation. Accessible campsites and lodging available with advance reservation.

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